From niche to norm: How digital credentials will power billions of daily interactions

January 14, 2025
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12mins
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With digital interactions becoming central to daily life, their security and convenience are increasingly challenged by growing complexity, industrial-scale fraud and fragmented digital ecosystems. Whether in personal communications, financial transactions or identity verification processes, the absence of built-in trust mechanisms exposes individuals, businesses, and governments to heightened risks, inefficiencies, and vulnerabilities. Addressing these challenges demands innovative solutions that reestablish trust as the cornerstone of every digital interaction​​​.

Traditionally, such high-value interactions were built on personal connections, physical credentials, or in-person verification—such as presenting a physical driver’s license to prove identity or signing a contract in the presence of a notary. However, as digital transformation accelerated, technologies and mechanisms have had to evolve to meet the demands of a globalized, always-connected economy. Building and maintaining trust has become increasingly complex—while the stakes have never been higher:

This is where digital credentials come into play, offering a transformative solution to these challenges while redefining how we build and sustain trust. From securing identities to enabling high-assurance financial transactions, digital credentials are poised to move from niche applications among early adopters to becoming the foundation of everyday interactions.

As with past innovations—think Wi-Fi or tap-to-pay systems—what begins as cutting-edge eventually becomes ubiquitous. The key question is no longer whether digital credentials will cross the chasm into mainstream adoption but rather how quickly and effectively it will happen.

Curious about how digital credentials are revolutionizing trust in the digital era? Continue reading to explore the building blocks of a digital credentials’ ecosystem, discover how convenience drives mainstream adoption, and learn how organizations can unlock the full potential of this transformative technology.

Convenience is the killer app

While innovators and early adopters are an important audience (after all, they help get the ball rolling), there simply aren’t enough of them to make any innovation into a mainstream success. What drives the demand that ultimately leads from niche to widespread adoption is convenience. Take biometrics as an example: unlocking your phone with a fingerprint or face scan isn’t just faster and easier than entering a passcode—it’s also inherently more secure, thanks to advanced cryptographic assurances.

Historically, two factors—privacy and security—were often at odds with convenience. The more secure or privacy-preserving an interaction was, the more cumbersome and inconvenient it became for users. Organizations seeking to improve user experience were forced to compromise on privacy or accept increased security risks. This inverse relationship created a significant barrier to innovation becoming mainstream.

Digital credentials have the power to transform this equation. With digital certificates, verifiable data and selective disclosure, convenience no longer comes at the expense of privacy or security. Their core capabilities ensure users can share only what’s necessary for a transaction, safeguarding their privacy and reducing the attack surface for malicious actors. Built-in compliance mechanisms align with regulatory expectations, ensuring robust protections for users while simplifying processes for organizations.

The question now becomes: how do we leverage digital credentials to make these experiences ubiquitous?

Digital credentials building blocks

We’ve identified five building blocks that must be in place to realize the full-scale benefits of digital credentials:

Issuers

Issuers are organizations with the authority to issue digital credentials based upon their authority in a particular domain and the data they hold. For example, transportation ministries serve as authorities regarding driving privileges, while financial institutions can provide credentials reflecting income and net wealth data.

Issuance capabilities enable automating credential lifecycle management, reducing manual processes and improving efficiency, while advanced cryptographic protections safeguard sensitive data, minimizing risks of fraud and unauthorized use. These capabilities enable issuers to deliver seamless, reliable, and secure experiences, expanding utility across multiple contexts and ecosystems, amplifying their relevance and impact.

The more issuers that adopt digital credentials, the richer and more diverse the ecosystem becomes—benefiting not only the users but also the organizations and networks relying on these credentials for high-assurance interactions.

Credential types

Mobile driver’s licenses (mDLs) are often the poster child for digital credentials, but they’re really just one class of mobile documents (mDocs). Digital credentials can provide high assurance for all manner of information, including driving privileges, income, insurance coverage, certifications and much more. The more credential types available, the more everyday transactions that can be modernized.

Trusted apps

Developers can seamlessly build credential holding and verification capabilities into the apps people already know and love and empower organizations to integrate digital credentials into their existing app ecosystems. As a result, users can use digital credentials effortlessly—without needing to understand the underlying complexities.

This seamless integration is pivotal because it eliminates friction and meets users where they already are—in the apps they rely on every day. By embedding digital credentials organizations can create intuitive, privacy-preserving, and secure experiences that not only drive user trust but also accelerate adoption by making these tools second nature to users.

Relying parties

Relying parties are entities that depend on a user’s credentials to process transactions or grant access to protected resources. Organizations verifying identity, age, address, financial means, health records, education, employment, and more are all relying parties—and they stand to gain significantly from digital credentials verification capabilities.

These capabilities empower relying parties to reduce data risk by verifying only the necessary information with cryptographic assurances, streamline processes with automation to lower costs, and deliver seamless, frictionless user experiences that minimize drop-offs.

With digital credentials, relying parties can process transactions with confidence while providing secure, efficient, and user-friendly services as part of an interoperable ecosystem that ensures credentials are secure, up-to-date, and verifiable across networks and jurisdictions.

Trust networks

As open networks grow larger and more diverse, it becomes harder for participants to establish direct trust with each other. This complexity can lead to security gaps, poor user experiences, and a loss of trust.

Trust networks solve this problem by providing a single trusted framework that all participants—issuers, relying parties and users—can rely on. Instead of each participant needing to trust every other entity, they only need to trust the network provider, who ensures trust across the system.

At a high level, a trust network includes essential components such as registries to store authoritative data (e.g., identity registries, business credentials), rules of the road to define standards, governance, and participant behavior, and a monetization lens that ensures sustainability through value exchange mechanisms, such as credential issuance fees or transaction-based models. These networks enable seamless onboarding and offboarding of participants, enforce trust policies, and ensure compliance with privacy and security standards.

This approach simplifies interactions, reduces risks, and creates a scalable, cohesive network where participants can engage confidently. For digital credentials to thrive, we need interoperable trust networks that work across industries and borders. By leveraging pre-built networks, users can seamlessly use their credentials globally, unlocking trust on a broader scale.

Digital credentials can and will become a given

The impact of integrating digital credentials into everyday life will be transformative. Businesses, governments, and individuals alike will benefit from interactions that are not only faster and safer but also secure, privacy-preserving and universally trusted. Digital credentials will become such an integral element of everyday experiences that we’ll soon wonder how we lived, ran our businesses, or governed without them.

By embracing digital credentials today, forward-thinking organizations can redefine secure, high-assurance digital interactions, setting the standard for the next era of trust-driven innovation.

Proactive adoption is key. Early movers will benefit from reduced fraud, streamlined operations, and enhanced customer experiences, while those who hesitate risk falling behind as new benchmarks are established.

At MATTR, we’re not just imagining this future—we’re building it. Our mission is to create a future where digital trust is a given—a world where every interaction, no matter how complex, feels effortless yet secure. We’re here to support your journey into this future, offering proven solutions to unlock the full potential of these game-changing technologies.

Talk to us today to learn more about how you can get started.

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